If you had been walking along the road leading into the city
of Lystra on a particular day in a.d. 48
you would have noticed a pitiful sight; a man lying by the roadside bleeding
and battered, having just been stoned by an angry mob. You may also have
noticed a group of people standing quietly around him, and if you had asked,
“Who in the world is that,” they may well have answered, “That is God’s apostle
to this city.”
Indeed, this was Paul the apostle
lying by the roadside, having just been stoned after preaching the gospel in
this city (Acts 14:19-20). This incident was, no doubt, in Paul’s mind when he
later wrote a description of the lot of those earliest apostles, saying, To the present hour we both hunger and
thirst, and we are poorly clothed, and beaten, and homeless (I Corinthians 4:11).
Apostles
Experience Unique Suffering
An apostolic calling does
not exempt one from suffering and persecution. True apostles, in fact,
encounter unique suffering because they often are sent to “plow new ground,” i.e., to minister in places and in ways
that provoke opposition.
God is a kind and loving heavenly father, but He is not a doting, overly-protective parent that shields His
children from every difficulty. Those He prepares, He sends into the enemy’s territory
to declare the Good News and to establish His reign.
This often provokes
violent reaction and opposition. This was so with Paul who encountered great
suffering while carrying out his apostolic calling. In 1 Corinthians 4:9-13 Paul
enumerates some of the challenges of being an apostle.
For I think that God has displayed us, the apostles
last, as men condemned to death; for we have been made a spectacle to the
world, both to angels and to men. We are fools for Christ’s sake,
but you are wise in Christ! We are weak, but you are strong! You are
distinguished, but we are dishonored! To this present hour we both
hunger and thirst, and we are poorly clothed, and beaten, and homeless, And
we labor, working with our own hands. Being reviled, we bless; being
persecuted, we endure; being defamed, we entreat. We have been
made as the filth of the world, the offscouring of all things until now.
The pagan Greeks and Romans resented Paul’s
preaching of an exclusive Savior. The Jews hated him for preaching that God “in
Christ” had given Gentiles an equal standing with themselves. He was beaten,
stoned, maligned and imprisoned while carrying out the apostolic commission he
had received from the Lord.
An Apostle May Not be the Celebrity-Type
If alive today, the
apostle Paul would probably be ostracized by much of the modern Ameican church.
He would not be a popular speaker at conferences and seminars, nor would he be
a frequent guest on Christian TV. He most likely would not be invited to sit on any
of the numerous apostolic councils that are emerging. He just would not fit the
criteria of what the modern charismatic church demands of its apostles.
A 2nd century
writer described Paul as being small in stature, bald, with a “hooked” nose,
somewhat bow-legged and eyebrows that met together. To make matters worse, his
manner of dress was less than desirable. In the above passage, he describes
himself as being poorly dressed, beaten
and homeless.
In addition, Paul himself
admits that he is not an impressive preacher or public speaker (2 Cor. 11:6).
He obviously lacked the qualities and characteristics that would be necessary
to “make it” as a leader in an Americanized, celebrity-driven Christianity.
To make matters worse,
his resume would surely raise some eyebrows. He has been incarcerated on
numerous occasions and is vehemently accused of being anti-Semitic (even though
he himself is Jewish). More than once he has been arrested and accused of
causing civil unrest and instigating riots. He is just not the kind of person
with whom the image-conscious churches and ministries of America would want to
be associated.
The Secret of His Success
Nonetheless, Paul was the
vessel God chose to take the gospel to the Gentile world and to shake an empire
for God. According to I Corinthians 1:27, God purposely chooses that which is
most “unlikely” according to the standards of this present world. If,
therefore, the Church is functioning in the values of the present world rather
than the values of the kingdom of God, then she will misjudge, marginalize and
reject those whom God calls and sends.
True
apostles have been dealt with by God and have experienced a breaking of pride,
egoism and self-centered confidence. When Paul, for example, described his personal
state upon arrival in the pagan city of Corinth, he did not offer a glowing
resume that delineated his strengths and successes. Instead, he described his
ministry in terms of his frail, human weakness and his radical dependence on
God. He wrote,
And I, brethren, when I came to you, did not come with
excellence of speech or of wisdom declaring to you the testimony of God. For
I determined not to know anything among except Jesus Christ and Him crucified. I
was with you in weakness, in fear and in much trembling. And my
speech and my preaching were not with persuasive words of human wisdom, but in
demonstration of the Spirit and of power, that your faith should
not rest in the wisdom of men but in the power of God.
Paul’s self-portrait is certainly not
the description we would expect of an apostle that is about to shake a city for
God. Nonetheless, God’s power worked mightily through Paul and a gifted,
powerful and somewhat rowdy church was established in that pagan city.
They key was that Paul did not wallow
in his human shortcomings but turned his eyes to the One who was the source of
his strength, wisdom and power. In his human weakness, he was made strong by
the power of God (2 Corinthians 12:9-10). When he finished, people did not say, “Isn’t
Paul a wonderful preacher and great man of God.” Instead, they exclaimed,
“Isn’t this God that Paul preaches wonderful, powerful and gracious.
That your faith should not be in the wisdom of men, but in the power of
God (1 Cor. 2:5).
Self-made apostles cause people to praise them, while God-called apostles cause
people to praise the One who sent them.
True Apostles Are Not Preoccupied
with Themselves
An elder shared with me how the young
pastor of their church informed the board of elders that he wanted to begin
using “Apostle” as a title in front of his name, even though there is no Biblical precedent for such. The elders all expressed their
opinion that it was not a good idea.
The elder said the young man was so
hurt and frustrated by their rebuff that he began to cry. He obviously was not
ready for the kind of apostolic ministry Paul described. If he could not handle
being rebuffed about wearing a title, how would he ever handle the suffering
and rejection that goes with a true apostolic calling?
True apostles are not preoccupied
with titles, status, rank, significance and honor. They are consumed
with the commission they have received from the Lord and are willing to go
anywhere, face any difficulty and suffer any loss in order to fulfill that commission. Ths is what Paul expressed to the Ephesian elders in Acts 20:22-24,
And now, compelled by the Spirit, I
am going to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there. I
only know that in every city the Holy Spirit warns me that prison and hardships
are facing me. However, I consider my life worth nothing to me; my
only aim is to finish the race and complete the task the Lord Jesus has given
me—the task of testifying to the good news of God’s grace.
This article is derived from Dr. Eddie Hyatt's the book PURSUING POWER: How the Historic Quest for Apostolic Authority and Control Had Divided and Damaged the Church, available from Amazon and his website at www.eddiehyatt.com.
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